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Bostown
January 12th, 2005, 12:54 PM
i just wanted to get some insight on what people think about this, by the way i believe very much God is a part of reality and i'll explain how after i get some responses

Pibs
January 12th, 2005, 02:05 PM
Which particular God are you referring to?



P.

KevinBrowning
January 12th, 2005, 02:09 PM
Which particular God are you referring to?



P.

Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

Meng Bomin
January 12th, 2005, 02:16 PM
I assume you are refering to Zhav's posts which often place a separation between the supernatural and "reality". If there are supernatural powers that exist beyond ideas, then they are part of reality.

Bostown
January 12th, 2005, 07:26 PM
im referring to the God of the Christian bible and what im asking is what is requiredfor something to be real or reality and can or can't God be a part of whats real or reality.

Meng Bomin
January 12th, 2005, 08:00 PM
im referring to the God of the Christian bible and what im asking is what is requiredfor something to be real or reality and can or can't God be a part of whats real or reality. Reality is what exists. While it is possible that the God of the Bible exists and is part of reality, he may or may not exist.

FruitandNut
January 13th, 2005, 03:48 AM
Reality is what exists. While it is possible that the God of the Bible exists and is part of reality, he may or may not exist.

Agreed.
As we most certainly don't KNOW all that comprises reality, the concept of God and Creation remains as a legitimate topic for philosophical thought.

As I favour the concept of there being BOTH phenomenological thought as well as epiphenomenological, this situation is also how I 'logically' see things. (memes AND 'free' will.)

Fyshhed
January 13th, 2005, 08:15 AM
Because of the various problems that are associated with the logic of any religion, the case is that specific deities cannot be proven nor disproven. Therefore, the only reasoning that one can conclude an answer of either yes or no with, is supposition. Either in the form of faith or from deduction, one can decide his or her own personal belief... however the fact is that the nature of existence does not require any deities. This is not to say that there are no deities (which I happen to believe, but cannot prove) but rather that there is no irrefutable evidence that any concieved deity known to mankind is anything more than simple conjecture and supposition (mixed with a little faith and hope).

PallidaMors
January 13th, 2005, 09:59 AM
Reality is what is true. Truth should equal reality. To find the truth, we use logic; the only truth standard we silly humans possess. Therefore we use logic to determine what is real. If we are talking about the Christian god, several aspects of it are not logical, so we cannot consider that to be a viable option if mankind has described him accurately. As Fysh has eloquently stated, we simply can't know. All of the gods we have are described by a man, thus, are prone to error and overstatement. So the Christian god could exist (Et patris, et filii, et spiritus sancte, et al), but in a slightly different form that makes him logically possible.

Can God make a rock so big that he cannot lift it?
God cannot make a rock so big that he cannot lift it. This does not destroy God's all-powerfulness, but it DOES create an issue with the logic of the questioner's question.(because we as humans are allowed to think and act illogically, that is how we can think up such a question) In the same way, we can create in our minds (and on paper) an illogical god, but the actual god has to be something at least slightly different. In other words, beings in this universe are allowed to think and act illogically, but we are NOT allowed to BE illogical.

ShadowKnight
January 13th, 2005, 10:35 AM
Can God make a rock so big that he cannot lift it?
God cannot make a rock so big that he cannot lift it. This does not destroy God's all-powerfulness, but it DOES create an issue with the logic of the questioner's question.(because we as humans are allowed to think and act illogically, that is how we can think up such a question) In the same way, we can create in our minds (and on paper) an illogical god, but the actual god has to be something at least slightly different. In other words, beings in this universe are allowed to think and act illogically, but we are NOT allowed to BE illogical.

can it be that we are limiting God by our persepsion(sp) of logic? God is metaphysical, rocks are physical. I think that the physical world is finite, and something that is metaphysical is not finite. Two contradicting worlds collide, a rock cannot be infinite, only God ;)

Fyshhed
January 13th, 2005, 10:37 AM
can it be that we are limiting God by our persepsion(sp) of logic? God is metaphysical, rocks are physical. I think that the physical world is finite, and something that is metaphysical is not finite. Two contradicting worlds collide, a rock cannot be infinite, only God ;)
We have not established that metaphysical things exist.

ShadowKnight
January 13th, 2005, 10:39 AM
We have not established that metaphysical things exist.

very true :) it's a faith. I was just refering to what PM was saying about "can God make a rock so big that he cannot lift it?" But I would like to add that science requires faith as well, can we establish that evolution is true?

PallidaMors
January 13th, 2005, 10:49 AM
can it be that we are limiting God by our persepsion(sp) of logic? God is metaphysical, rocks are physical. I think that the physical world is finite, and something that is metaphysical is not finite. Two contradicting worlds collide, a rock cannot be infinite, only God ;)
good point SK. No matter how much a human might think he can, no one can truly grasp infinity. Or omnipotence. But, here is my problem with the logic of god:

Everything we can see or percieve HAD to have come from the Christian god, via the Christian mythos. So how can something come from nothing? Let me rehash the question: How can evil come from something which supposedly has no evil, but encompasses everything? If you have a glass of water, it is illogical to assume that a drop of Coca-Cola will form in the middle of it. Thus, the Christian God is illogical in its current form.

Essentially, what I am saying SK, is that the Christain god may not be illogical, but the way we explain and describe him right now is illogical and should be changed or abolished in favor of something that at least reconciles with the realm of the logical.

Fyshhed
January 13th, 2005, 11:28 AM
very true :) it's a faith. I was just refering to what PM was saying about "can God make a rock so big that he cannot lift it?" But I would like to add that science requires faith as well, can we establish that evolution is true?
We can purport that microevolution will continue to occur over time. What the results of that are is almost disputable, but not really. Either things evolve into new species, or things reach a limit and new species cannot naturally come into being (which nullifies the existence of all species). The only other alternative is to prove that metaphysical objects and entities can exist, and only then can such things be suggested as a viable alternative.

Bostown
January 13th, 2005, 06:11 PM
Everything we can see or percieve HAD to have come from the Christian god, via the Christian mythos. So how can something come from nothing? Let me rehash the question: How can evil come from something which supposedly has no evil, but encompasses everything? If you have a glass of water, it is illogical to assume that a drop of Coca-Cola will form in the middle of it. Thus, the Christian God is illogical in its current form.

well to answer your question, we for example have a free will. just because i dont do something does not mean i am not capable of doing it. God created beings with free will because that is the only true way God can have a relationship with us. We can decide to embrace that relationship or reject it. THe rejection in essence creates coca cola. Just like the devil had a free will to serve God but rejected at some point and because of that, his free will decision created evil or coca cola as you have put it. of course it is my faith but im trying to show you how it could be possible to get coca cola from water in this sense.

Bostown
January 13th, 2005, 06:14 PM
as for whats real and whats not, how do we gauge if somethings real or not? To go as far as believe in God is faith, but is there logical conclusion that there is a creator by knowing whats real or not? for instance just because i cant see God, does that alone mean its not reality?

Fyshhed
January 13th, 2005, 07:15 PM
as for whats real and whats not, how do we gauge if somethings real or not? To go as far as believe in God is faith, but is there logical conclusion that there is a creator by knowing whats real or not? for instance just because i cant see God, does that alone mean its not reality?
So if you cannot know if God is real, you have to argue a case for a very specific instance of an infinity of possibilities: Creation by the Christian God. What particular reason do you have to even consider this a possibility?

Bostown
January 13th, 2005, 07:47 PM
So if you cannot know if God is real, you have to argue a case for a very specific instance of an infinity of possibilities: Creation by the Christian God. What particular reason do you have to even consider this a possibility?

i know God is real, there is a history of God's interaction with humans and records of his traces in history in a book called the old testament, i never said you cannot know, i said it takes faith. what my post is about is reality, what gauges what is real in your perspective, for instance if i can see or hear it i know its real, to say i see pink poka dotted elephants flying around is not reality its fantasy, so what is real to you? and why or why can't God be a part of that reality. i see trees i know they are real (example).

Fyshhed
January 13th, 2005, 08:07 PM
i know God is real, there is a history of God's interaction with humans and records of his traces in history in a book called the old testament,
An unverifiable source.


i never said you cannot know, i said it takes faith.
Trust me, I'm used to hearing this. In one ear and out the other. Faith alone cannot discern between God and Grabzor with any reliability.


what my post is about is reality, what gauges what is real in your perspective, for instance if i can see or hear it i know its real, to say i see pink poka dotted elephants flying around is not reality its fantasy, so what is real to you? and why or why can't God be a part of that reality. i see trees i know they are real (example).
But you do not percieve God in any way that is similar to the way you and others can simultaneously and verifiably see trees. It requires little faith to observe the apparent. The question of faith is not whether you have it or not. It's whether it can be trusted to be right. Faith is about hoping, which means that things you have faith in are likely to be desirable. This does not make them any truer or more real (for example, Hitler had faith that Aryans were superior human beings).

Slipnish
January 13th, 2005, 10:44 PM
i know God is real,

You BELIEVE God is real. You have no proof to cinch the fact. Trees are easily verifiable. God is not.


there is a history of God's interaction with humans and records of his traces in history in a book called the old testament,

There is a PURPORTED history of God's interacton with humans. There are also histories of other deities throughout human history, including interactions, miracles, and resurrections.


i never said you cannot know,

Perhaps you should.


i said it takes faith. what my post is about is reality,

Reality varies by the individual. If you don't believe me, ask any paranoid schizophrenic about their version.


what gauges what is real in your perspective, for instance if i can see or hear it i know its real, to say i see pink poka dotted elephants flying around is not reality its fantasy

To you. But to someone else, an alcoholic in DTs or a schizophrenic, they may be very real.


so what is real to you? and why or why can't God be a part of that reality. i see trees i know they are real (example).

Reality is basically a version of events that we can agree on. We can all agree that trees are real as we all have experience with trees. We know what they are, have mental images of them, and can produce reams of evidence to support the concept of trees. They are tangible, easily found, and not at all difficult to verify.

Unfortunately one can NOT make those statements about God. People do NOT all agree on what God is, what He looks like, what He is about. There are no pictures, no set mental images, and NO evidence to support His existance. There are lots of anecdotal supports, but the very best anecdotal evidence is not proof of anything...

FruitandNut
January 14th, 2005, 12:45 AM
good point SK. No matter how much a human might think he can, no one can truly grasp infinity. Or omnipotence. But, here is my problem with the logic of god:

Everything we can see or percieve HAD to have come from the Christian god, via the Christian mythos. So how can something come from nothing? Let me rehash the question: How can evil come from something which supposedly has no evil, but encompasses everything? If you have a glass of water, it is illogical to assume that a drop of Coca-Cola will form in the middle of it. Thus, the Christian God is illogical in its current form.

Essentially, what I am saying SK, is that the Christain god may not be illogical, but the way we explain and describe him right now is illogical and should be changed or abolished in favor of something that at least reconciles with the realm of the logical.

If there is a 'good' God(which I personally believe), He must be a God for EVERYONE, and not an exclusive one. Too many Christians AND others would like to see Him limited to just their clique. 'Gott mit uns" is their battle cry, thus freeing them up to do gross ill on others. Evil comes from using/twisting God to our own agenda (using Him as an 'accomplice') it also comes from a deliberate turning away from what is right and good and therefore putting up 'spiritual' barriers between ourselves and God. All this can ONLY be so if we have some sort of 'free' will - not being just a victim of our memes.

Bostown
January 14th, 2005, 02:42 PM
There is a PURPORTED history of God's interacton with humans. There are also histories of other deities throughout human history, including interactions, miracles, and resurrections.
which ones? and how many authors did they have?



Reality varies by the individual. If you don't believe me, ask any paranoid schizophrenic about their version.
Reality is what is true regardless of someones hallucinations. there cannot be different truths, for instance i can call a tree a dog but thats not real thats made up.



To you. But to someone else, an alcoholic in DTs or a schizophrenic, they may be very real.
again there is only one reality or truth, regardless of brain disturbances.




Reality is basically a version of events that we can agree on. We can all agree that trees are real as we all have experience with trees. We know what they are, have mental images of them, and can produce reams of evidence to support the concept of trees. They are tangible, easily found, and not at all difficult to verify.

Unfortunately one can NOT make those statements about God. People do NOT all agree on what God is, what He looks like, what He is about. There are no pictures, no set mental images, and NO evidence to support His existance. There are lots of anecdotal supports, but the very best anecdotal evidence is not proof of anything...

is it necessary to have pictures or images for it to be real?

There are archeological evidences to support events in the bible when GOd intervened, wagon wheels in the red sea, Jericho bones crushed by a wall, the whole top half of mt sinai is burnt from when God descended down upon it and drawings at the base of the mountain of the golden calf (to name a few) and to have a book written by over 30 different authors that agree on one GOd, there you have an agreement of over 30 sources that did not even know each other, yet their writings support one GOd.
Those facts are real and all coincide with the bible, That book is long and deals with many places and facts yet nothing proven wrong, only things verified. So there are places and facts to match the writings.
now im asking again do we need to know what He looks like and do we have to be able to identify HIm with our five senses to know He's real, or for Him to be a reality?

Dionysus
January 14th, 2005, 04:17 PM
There are archeological evidences to support events in the bible when GOd intervened, wagon wheels in the red sea, Jericho bones crushed by a wall, the whole top half of mt sinai is burnt from when God descended down upon it and drawings at the base of the mountain of the golden calf (to name a few)...

I assume your referring to the false claims by the late Ron Wyatt. If so, I refer you to the following links. It seems that dear old Ron wasn't as honest or respected as he may have appeared to be. In fact, it could be said (in fact it has been said) that he was a good-intentioned, but outright, liar who manufactured claims and could never produce any evidence when pressed.

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PallidaMors
January 14th, 2005, 05:06 PM
well to answer your question, we for example have a free will. just because i dont do something does not mean i am not capable of doing it. God created beings with free will because that is the only true way God can have a relationship with us. We can decide to embrace that relationship or reject it. THe rejection in essence creates coca cola. Just like the devil had a free will to serve God but rejected at some point and because of that, his free will decision created evil or coca cola as you have put it. of course it is my faith but im trying to show you how it could be possible to get coca cola from water in this sense.


All this can ONLY be so if we have some sort of 'free' will - not being just a victim of our memes.


Sorry folks. Free will simply doesnt fly. You are trying to make the situation more complicated than it really is. Free will came AFTER creation. Creation was enacted, produced, and directed solely by God. God is supposed to be all good. Also omnipotent.

So.

Let me explain why free will doesnt work in a different way. Say you have your all good, all powerful god busily working away building the universe. Everything he is using to build the universe, all the building blocks, the silly putty, the Elmer's Glue...everything that comes from him MUST be all good. Everything that he builds with that stuff must be all good. Just as God cannot create a rock so big that he cannot lift it, he cannot create evil where evil can not exist.

Regarding Free Will:
Free Will of Choice. You can never choose evil, if it cannot be one of the options to begin with. Capice?

Thus the Problem of Evil ever remains a thorn in the side of Christians.

Slipnish
January 14th, 2005, 07:05 PM
which ones? and how many authors did they have?

Lots. Greek gods, Roman gods, Indian Gods, you name it, they are out there. Tons and tons and tons... And they all had their lists of authors...




Reality is what is true regardless of someones hallucinations. there cannot be different truths, for instance i can call a tree a dog but thats not real thats made up.

Reality revolves around perception, no matter how much you wish it to be otherwise...

UFOs are part of some people's reality, but not others, just like religion.


again there is only one reality or truth, regardless of brain disturbances.

Then please account for the various world religions...


is it necessary to have pictures or images for it to be real?

No, I am just using that as an example of supportive evidence.


There are archeological evidences to support events in the bible when GOd intervened, wagon wheels in the red sea,

Which prove nothing, only that someone found some chariot wheels, and none of that has been verified.

<blockquote>The hub had the remains of eight spokes radiating outward and was examined by Nassif Mohammed Hassan, director of Antiquities in Cairo. Hassan declared it to be from the 18th Dynasty of ancient Egypt, explaining the eight-spoked wheel was used only during that dynasty around 1400 B.C.

Curiously, no one can account for the precise whereabouts of that eight-spoked wheel today, though Hassan is on videotape stating his conclusion regarding authenticity. </blockquote>

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<blockquote> This is an excruciatingly detailed examination of "recent astounding archaeological claims," mostly by the late Ron Wyatt. Wyatt claimed to have discovered the Ark of the Covenant, Noah's Ark, Noah's grave, the tablets of the 10 Commandments, Egyptian chariot wheels in the Red Sea, and dozens of other important biblical relics. The Standishes show that most of these have never been produced for examination, and what has been examinable has been found to be utterly bogus. The Standishes are Seventh Day Adventists, the same Christian denomination as Wyatt himself, and so they include criticism on the basis of the Bible and the writings of Ellen G. White. The book is somewhat repetitious, and the sections criticizing Wyatt on the basis of the writings of Seventh Day Adventist doctrine are without weight for anyone but a Seventh Day Adventist. The chapters are quite short, however, and those sections can easily be skipped or skimmed through. The repetition is indication that the book could have been better organized, but it is still a devastating critique of Wyatt's claims.</blockquote>

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Jericho bones crushed by a wall,

<blockquote>Repeated excavations by various expeditions at Jericho and Ai, the two cities whose conquest is described in the greatest detail in the Book of Joshua, have proved very disappointing. Despite the excavators' efforts, it emerged that in the late part of the 13th century BCE, at the end of the Late Bronze Age, which is the agreed period for the conquest, there were no cities in either tell, and of course no walls that could have been toppled. Naturally, explanations were offered for these anomalies. Some claimed that the walls around Jericho were washed away by rain, while others suggested that earlier walls had been used; and, as for Ai, it was claimed that the original story actually referred to the conquest of nearby Beit El and was transferred to Ai by later redactors.

Biblical scholars suggested a quarter of a century ago that the conquest stories be viewed as etiological legends and no more. But as more and more sites were uncovered and it emerged that the places in question died out or were simply abandoned at different times, the conclusion was bolstered that there is no factual basis for the biblical story about the conquest by Israelite tribes in a military campaign led by Joshua.</blockquote>

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<blockquote> Perhaps the best known and most accurate information from the Jericho site comes form yet another excavation under Kathleen Kenyan from 1952-1958. Her techniques were far superior to Garstang's and involved rigorous examination of the soil and very careful recording of its stratification. Kenyan was able to obtain a cross section of the city through its entire history by digging a narrow deep trench while maintaining clean and squared off edges. When presented with an area that would require wider areas to be excavated- the floor plan of a house for example- she carefully dug in measured squares while leaving an untouched strip between each section to allow the stratification to remain visible. Kenyan's main objective during her excavations at Jericho was to trace the history of the site back to it's earliest settlement. While trenching downward through the site she uncovered the first walled city along with a number of houses and courtyards that had been constructed over 10,000 years ago, during the Neolithic. Kenyan was able to learn something about the city's early inhabitants from a tomb located near the deepest layers of the city. Inside the tomb were a number of skulls covered with clay. The skulls were dated at about the seventh millenium BC and were beautifully decorated with paint. Upon further excavation Kenyan maintained that the walls of Jericho had been repaired and rebuilt at least seventeen times. The damage may have been caused by earthquakes. The most recent of these walls (already dated to around 1400 BC by Garstang) was dated by Kenyan at 2300BC. Kenyan found no evidence of defensive structures that could confirm Garstang's previous claims that Jericho had been destroyed by the Israelites in the 15th century BC. In fact, she concluded that Jericho had lay in ruins for centuries before the Israelites even arrived. In short, there was nothing for Joshua to destroy.</blockquote>


the whole top half of mt sinai is burnt from when God descended down upon it

I am not even going to defend this one. It is simply too funny. Surely if half the mountain were burned you can offer some evidence....


and drawings at the base of the mountain of the golden calf

Huh? That's a new one.


(to name a few)

Of which half have been deconstructed, one is patently ludicrous, and the other I have not heard of... Show me some evidence and I'll take a look.


and to have a book written by over 30 different authors that agree on one GOd, there you have an agreement of over 30 sources that did not even know each other, yet their writings support one GOd.

Which proves nothing. I have seen compilations of horror stories where all of the authors write about ghosts or witches or vampires... Doesn't mean they exist. This line of logic does not lend credence to your argument.


Those facts are real and all coincide with the bible,

No they are not, as I have shown. Yes, they do coincide with the bible, however.


That book is long and deals with many places and facts yet nothing proven wrong, only things verified.

I beg to differ as cited above.


So there are places and facts to match the writings.

As there are in many works of fiction. Your point is? LAurell K. Hamilton writes wonderful fantasies about vamipres and werewolves in St. Louis. She discusses and describes lots of things and places there. Does that mean we have to consider all of her writing truth? Nope. Not a bit...

As I have said, this does NOT lend credence to your argument.

[/quote]now im asking again do we need to know what He looks like and do we have to be able to identify HIm with our five senses to know He's real, or for Him to be a reality?[/QUOTE]

No. In fact we can't do that. By definition, the SUPER-natural is OUTSIDE the natural, so it stands to reason that natural methodologies of gathering information are inadequate.

What's the problem? ;?

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 05:24 PM
Sorry folks. Free will simply doesnt fly. You are trying to make the situation more complicated than it really is. Free will came AFTER creation. Creation was enacted, produced, and directed solely by God. God is supposed to be all good. Also omnipotent.

So.

Let me explain why free will doesnt work in a different way. Say you have your all good, all powerful god busily working away building the universe. Everything he is using to build the universe, all the building blocks, the silly putty, the Elmer's Glue...everything that comes from him MUST be all good. Everything that he builds with that stuff must be all good. Just as God cannot create a rock so big that he cannot lift it, he cannot create evil where evil can not exist.

Regarding Free Will:
Free Will of Choice. You can never choose evil, if it cannot be one of the options to begin with. Capice?

Thus the Problem of Evil ever remains a thorn in the side of Christians.


You have to admit the creation is good, i mean a one celled organism is super complex let alone a complex creation like a human. God did not create the evil, choice did.
answer this question, if GOd created us to Love Him, could we do that sincerely without choice?

PallidaMors
January 15th, 2005, 05:45 PM
You have to admit the creation is good, i mean a one celled organism is super complex let alone a complex creation like a human. God did not create the evil, choice did.
answer this question, if God created us to Love Him, could we do that sincerely without choice?
I see. So, there are a couple of options:

1.) God is not all powerful/omnipotent then. If thats the way you wanna go, thats fine with me, I just need you to give one way or the other. By saying choice created evil you are saying that choice/FreeWill is more powerful than your All Good God. Otherwise, again, how could evil exist?

2.) You haven't been listening. How can you choose evil, if it cannot be one of the choices to begin with?

Listen, the end result is, no matter how you try to mince the words the Christian God in its current form is illogical. Fear not, though! He was created by man, so all you have to do is change his definition slightly, and we agnostics and atheists won't have anything against him anymore! Time to call Vatican III...... :p

Dionysus
January 15th, 2005, 05:45 PM
You have to admit the creation is good, i mean a one celled organism is super complex let alone a complex creation like a human.

Are you saying that complexity = good or that good is self-evident?


God did not create the evil, choice did.

But who created the opportunity for evil? And again, how can something with the capacity to create evil have come from a thing which is absolutely good?


answer this question, if GOd created us to Love Him, could we do that sincerely without choice?

How could there be a choice to NOT love him if our purpose was to love him?

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 05:58 PM
Lots. Greek gods, Roman gods, Indian Gods, you name it, they are out there. Tons and tons and tons... And they all had their lists of authors...

give me the names of the authors and the books they are in and did the authors in relation to each religion live at the same time or did they span out over thousands of years? at least from 2 religions since a ton would be too many to post of course. ;)



Repeated excavations by various expeditions at Jericho and Ai, the two cities whose conquest is described in the greatest detail in the Book of Joshua, have proved very disappointing. Despite the excavators' efforts, it emerged that in the late part of the 13th century BCE, at the end of the Late Bronze Age, which is the agreed period for the conquest, there were no cities in either tell, and of course no walls that could have been toppled. Naturally, explanations were offered for these anomalies. Some claimed that the walls around Jericho were washed away by rain, while others suggested that earlier walls had been used; and, as for Ai, it was claimed that the original story actually referred to the conquest of nearby Beit El and was transferred to Ai by later redactors.
the city of Jericho is there and excavated as you have mentioned but about the age factor, what technique was used to date this?


Biblical scholars suggested a quarter of a century ago that the conquest stories be viewed as etiological legends and no more. But as more and more sites were uncovered and it emerged that the places in question died out or were simply abandoned at different times, the conclusion was bolstered that there is no factual basis for the biblical story about the conquest by Israelite tribes in a military campaign led by Joshua.</blockquote>

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<blockquote> Perhaps the best known and most accurate information from the Jericho site comes form yet another excavation under Kathleen Kenyan from 1952-1958. Her techniques were far superior to Garstang's and involved rigorous examination of the soil and very careful recording of its stratification. Kenyan was able to obtain a cross section of the city through its entire history by digging a narrow deep trench while maintaining clean and squared off edges. When presented with an area that would require wider areas to be excavated- the floor plan of a house for example- she carefully dug in measured squares while leaving an untouched strip between each section to allow the stratification to remain visible. Kenyan's main objective during her excavations at Jericho was to trace the history of the site back to it's earliest settlement. While trenching downward through the site she uncovered the first walled city along with a number of houses and courtyards that had been constructed over 10,000 years ago, during the Neolithic. Kenyan was able to learn something about the city's early inhabitants from a tomb located near the deepest layers of the city. Inside the tomb were a number of skulls covered with clay. The skulls were dated at about the seventh millenium BC and were beautifully decorated with paint. Upon further excavation Kenyan maintained that the walls of Jericho had been repaired and rebuilt at least seventeen times. The damage may have been caused by earthquakes. The most recent of these walls (already dated to around 1400 BC by Garstang) was dated by Kenyan at 2300BC. Kenyan found no evidence of defensive structures that could confirm Garstang's previous claims that Jericho had been destroyed by the Israelites in the 15th century BC. In fact, she concluded that Jericho had lay in ruins for centuries before the Israelites even arrived. In short, there was nothing for Joshua to destroy.</blockquote>

I dont know where you got your information from, but all of kenyans findings matched with the approximate dates and just as is told in the bible that everything was burned and nothing was to be taken this is what kenyan actually wrote in her excavation report "The destruction was complete. Walls and floors were blackened or reddened by fire, and every room was filled with fallen bricks, timbers, and household utensils; in most rooms the fallen debris was heavily burnt." not only that but grain was found burnt which would most definately have been taken if not had been for Gods command to leave everything and take nothing.
another interesting fact that coincided with the bible and kenyans work was it was decided maybe an earthquake shook but just as it is mentioned in the bible Rahabs house was left in tact and not touched. Her work and others agree that the walls tumbled but the north wall was left in tact where houses where built.

The web site you left said nothing of kenyan and her work heres one that does though so you'll have one. To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 3 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.








No. In fact we can't do that. By definition, the SUPER-natural is OUTSIDE the natural, so it stands to reason that natural methodologies of gathering information are inadequate.

What's the problem? ;?
im not sure if i understand, are you saying because we cant use our senses to observe God He is not a part of reality?

Slipnish
January 15th, 2005, 06:19 PM
give me the names of the authors and the books they are in and did the authors in relation to each religion live at the same time or did they span out over thousands of years? at least from 2 religions since a ton would be too many to post of course. ;)

I suppose you think this is a cute way of saying, "Put up or shut up." and I promise you it isn't. The truth is, you and I both know there are tons of texts out there for other religions. The Greeks and Romans have tons.

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Here some info on Hinduism:

<blockquote>The scriptures of Hinduism in their oral and written forms have a long history going back thousand of years. There is a rich literature of Hinduism, some works being amongst the oldest of humanity. It is generally agreed that chronologically Hinduism can be divided into five periods namely proto-historic, Vedic, classic, medieval and modern.</blockquote>

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There are lots of others as I said. A little google on your part can confirm this...

As for living at the same time...

I don't remember Moses being in Da Vinci's "Last Supper," do you?

Tons of texts, over time, different authors. Sit down before you hurt yourself.


the city of Jericho is there and excavated as you have mentioned but about the age factor, what technique was used to date this?

Read the article, that's why I posted it and the link.


I dont know where you got your information from, but all of kenyans findings matched with the approximate dates and just as is told in the bible that everything was burned and nothing was to be taken this is what kenyan actually wrote in her excavation report "The destruction was complete. Walls and floors were blackened or reddened by fire, and every room was filled with fallen bricks, timbers, and household utensils; in most rooms the fallen debris was heavily burnt." not only that but grain was found burnt which would most definately have been taken if not had been for Gods command to leave everything and take nothing.
another interesting fact that coincided with the bible and kenyans work was it was decided maybe an earthquake shook but just as it is mentioned in the bible Rahabs house was left in tact and not touched. Her work and others agree that the walls tumbled but the north wall was left in tact where houses where built.

The web site you left said nothing of kenyan and her work heres one that does though so you'll have one. To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 3 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

I forgot the link, to the second source. My bad.

Here ya go:

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Note, that is an educational website...

Not one for any particular faith or cause.

Here is more on the Jericho find, by Kenyan:

<blockquote> A layer of Jericho wall was uncovered and dated incorrectly by Garstang to the time of the Israelite invasion, citing a providential earthquake as its cause of collapse. Years later, another archaeologist, Kathleen Kenyan, proved with much-improved techniques that the wall was a thousand years older than previously thought, so that it bore absolutely no relation to Joshua's supposed attack on the city. What was also proved was that at the time the Bronze Age and Iron Age met, the time at which everybody agreed the Israelites had arrived, there was nobody at all living at Jericho. The city was completely deserted, and had been that way for hundreds of years.
So often has this happened, that an archaeologist has made a find that has later been discredited, that scholars now realise that the Bible can not been taking as a completely literal account of events in that ancient world. The problem is not whether the Bible is accurate, but how the Bible is accurate. The Bible is not an economic or political history of the ancient world. What it is, is a history of belief, and of how that belief led this conglomeration of twelve tribes in their faith to conquer for themselves a new homeland. Modern archaeology is now managing to dig up the evidence of the circumstances of that history. </blockquote>

My emphasis there in bold...

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im not sure if i understand, are you saying because we cant use our senses to observe God He is not a part of reality?

No you are missing more than one point here. I am saying that you have NO PROOF of God whatsoever. NONE! NOT A JOT! NOT A TITTLE! NOT A FLOGGING MORSEL! NOT ONE TEENY, TINY DROP OF IT!

The evidence you have has circulated so long amongst the hopeful, the neer-do-wells, and those that simply don't know any better that it has acheived almost legendary status. And the truth of the matter is, its garbage. It isn't proof of anything except that people can be gullible.

So...that being said...

I have given you what you asked. Multiple authors on other gods, over time. Where is any evidence to support your claims of chariot wheels, blackened mountains, and so on?

I await your reply... ;?

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 11:16 PM
I suppose you think this is a cute way of saying, "Put up or shut up." and I promise you it isn't. The truth is, you and I both know there are tons of texts out there for other religions. The Greeks and Romans have tons.

To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 3 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

Here some info on Hinduism:

<blockquote>The scriptures of Hinduism in their oral and written forms have a long history going back thousand of years. There is a rich literature of Hinduism, some works being amongst the oldest of humanity. It is generally agreed that chronologically Hinduism can be divided into five periods namely proto-historic, Vedic, classic, medieval and modern.</blockquote>

To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 3 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

There are lots of others as I said. A little google on your part can confirm this...

As for living at the same time...

I don't remember Moses being in Da Vinci's "Last Supper," do you?

Tons of texts, over time, different authors. Sit down before you hurt yourself.

I understand there are tons of texts and authors over time, but i should have been more clear. In the old testament alone there are about 30 different authors, now each one was in most cases not exposed to the others works, they individually wrote about The God of Israel and how He was working in the lives of people.
What you are reffering to is people who have continued writing based on other written work. to make the question more clear because you said there were other religions that compared to the bible in author and writing,
Give me examples of other religions that have authors not following previous work and span over thousands of years that coincide with each other about the same god.



I forgot the link, to the second source. My bad.

Here ya go:

To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 3 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

Note, that is an educational website...

Not one for any particular faith or cause.

Here is more on the Jericho find, by Kenyan:

<blockquote> A layer of Jericho wall was uncovered and dated incorrectly by Garstang to the time of the Israelite invasion, citing a providential earthquake as its cause of collapse. Years later, another archaeologist, Kathleen Kenyan, proved with much-improved techniques that the wall was a thousand years older than previously thought, so that it bore absolutely no relation to Joshua's supposed attack on the city. What was also proved was that at the time the Bronze Age and Iron Age met, the time at which everybody agreed the Israelites had arrived, there was nobody at all living at Jericho. The city was completely deserted, and had been that way for hundreds of years.
So often has this happened, that an archaeologist has made a find that has later been discredited, that scholars now realise that the Bible can not been taking as a completely literal account of events in that ancient world. The problem is not whether the Bible is accurate, but how the Bible is accurate. The Bible is not an economic or political history of the ancient world. What it is, is a history of belief, and of how that belief led this conglomeration of twelve tribes in their faith to conquer for themselves a new homeland. Modern archaeology is now managing to dig up the evidence of the circumstances of that history. </blockquote>
You forgot to mention that last part of your educational website that says
"Years later, another archaeologist named Bryant Wood would come up with another conclusion. In 1990 he published a reevaluation of Kenyan's work, challenging her assertion that the city was destroyed before the 15th century BC. He claims that an abundance of pottery located at the site coincides with other local pottery common to the time of 1400BC and points out that Garstang's account does seem to describe it. Also, carbon-14 testing of a sample of charcoal from the site indicated a date of 1410 BC. The radiocarbon date seems to validate Garstang's earlier claim that the city was destroyed around 1400 BC. Whether of not Joshua actually destroyed it will probably remain a mystery. All we know for sure is that the new work contributed by Wood neither confirms nor denies the possibility."
I mean theres this city everythings burned up, the walls fell, your site explains the bible could possibly be true. maybe because it is, i mean 48% of the old testament is history alone. If it was any other history book you would embrace it. But because it goes against your faith you reject it. i mean this evidence is tied up to the biblical account, of course they say well this is what happened because people deny God even when the evidence of a city is right there. i'll be the first to admit i dont have all the answers, but i put my faith in this(which by the way the bible never tells to trust in blindly, God says check it out, taste and see that the Lord is good) than in two people who decided they would come up with an alternative, the bible is a reality and we dont have to be able to detect something with our five senses to know something is true or real either.



No you are missing more than one point here. I am saying that you have NO PROOF of God whatsoever. NONE! NOT A JOT! NOT A TITTLE! NOT A FLOGGING MORSEL! NOT ONE TEENY, TINY DROP OF IT!

The evidence you have has circulated so long amongst the hopeful, the neer-do-wells, and those that simply don't know any better that it has acheived almost legendary status. And the truth of the matter is, its garbage. It isn't proof of anything except that people can be gullible.

But this is what im asking in this post, do I need proof of God for Him to be real or fit into reality? let me ask you one question, well actually i think its been a couple questions but anyway, Do you love? wether its your family, friends, me:D j/k. Can you give me any evidence that that is real or reality? OR have you ever been angry? at me :D j/k can you offer me proof? God says we are made in the likeness of Him, we can get angry and so can God, we love and God does also, we get jealous and so on, now you cannot give me or provide me with any evidence of these but you know its reality right? You cannot offer me any proof of these yet you know they are real, that they are a reality.

Meng Bomin
January 15th, 2005, 11:26 PM
In the old testament alone there are about 30 different authors, now each one was in most cases not exposed to the others works, they individually wrote about The God of Israel and how He was working in the lives of people.Are you meaning to tell me that Hebrew tradition and mythology came independently to 30 different authors. Judging by the stories told in the Old Testament, I find that a rather amusing idea, since the Bible clearly describes a Hebrew people with a religion respecting a one God. I do not see how this shows anything of the validity of the Bible.


But this is what im asking in this post, do I need proof of God for Him to be real or fit into reality?
God's existence (or lack thereof) is independent of not only whether or not you have proof, but also whether or not you think he is real. We do not know whether or not God is part of reality, because we do not know whether he exists. Why do we not know? Because there is no proof or compelling evidence to tell us one way or the other.

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 11:29 PM
Are you saying that complexity = good or that good is self-evident?



But who created the opportunity for evil? And again, how can something with the capacity to create evil have come from a thing which is absolutely good?



How could there be a choice to NOT love him if our purpose was to love him?

God did not design you as a robot, we cannot create something that has free will, what we can create is something that does what we want it to, would we ever have a meaningful relationship with that, i mean i guess thats up to the person if thats what they want. but it would always be controlled not free or meaningfull. God created something we will never be able to, a creation with a free will, the ability to choose. Adam and Eve were given an oppurtunity to have it made but by choice they decided to go against God. Now as a result
sin leads to death. To answer your question the purpose of Adam and Eve was to love God, they chose to disobey and rebel against Him, and people may say darn them but really would we have done it better? this doesnt have too much to do with this post though.

Meng Bomin
January 15th, 2005, 11:36 PM
God created something we will never be able to, a creation with a free will, the ability to choose.What makes you so sure that we will never be able to make something with the ability to choose? What makes the ability to choose so complex and special that it is beyond our reach?

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 11:48 PM
Are you meaning to tell me that Hebrew tradition and mythology came independently to 30 different authors. Judging by the stories told in the Old Testament, I find that a rather amusing idea, since the Bible clearly describes a Hebrew people with a religion respecting a one God. I do not see how this shows anything of the validity of the Bible.
there is more than coincidence tied up into the bible neverending, for instance this city weve been talking about, and if youve read the bible they do not repeat themselves like one after the other telling a story, its about lives that are lived, history, and how God has revealed himself time and time again to humanity.

God's existence (or lack thereof) is independent of not only whether or not you have proof, but also whether or not you think he is real. We do not know whether or not God is part of reality, because we do not know whether he exists. Why do we not know? Because there is no proof or compelling evidence to tell us one way or the other.

can you prove love to me or any emotion? can you draw it or explain it factually to me? but is it a part of whats real? is there any proof or compelling evidence you can tell me to prove to me? One must experience it on their own and they will know its reality, dont you agree? i have no facts either nor could i prove any of these but i know they are reality and anyone who has had a relationship or experience with God will tell you that He is real. why, because just as love or anger, once youve experienced it you know without a doubt that is reality. that is whats real.

Bostown
January 15th, 2005, 11:59 PM
What makes you so sure that we will never be able to make something with the ability to choose? What makes the ability to choose so complex and special that it is beyond our reach?
never ending your going into fantasy, not reality, there is no such thing that we can create that can reason and be self sufficient. we are intellegent and im sorry if you dont think its anything special because of the amazing ability to reason that you have. i myself do think its amazing as well as all thats tied into it like decisions under pressure or deciding to type or whatever it is. you dont think its complex? science cant even tell you why you have that ability they just know you can and what part of the brain it has to do with. thats amazing dont you think never ending?

Meng Bomin
January 16th, 2005, 12:01 AM
there is more than coincidence tied up into the bible neverending, for instance this city weve been talking about, and if youve read the bible they do not repeat themselves like one after the other telling a story, its about lives that are lived, history, and how God has revealed himself time and time again to humanity.You're right, there is more than coincidence tied up in the Bible. It happens to be a case of authors following a common mythology (note: mythology is not necessarily false, it is simply a story or set of stories involving supernatural entities). When you have authors following a common mythology, their accounts of that mythology tend to line up.

can you prove love to me or any emotion?Well, I can show that the behaviors associated with each emotion exist. For instance, someone who is angry is likely to harm others, either in vengence, or for no good reason at all.

can you draw it or explain it factually to me?
Draw it? No, it is about as drawable as the chemical reaction between aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous hydrochloric acid. To the eye, nothing happens but the mixing of two colorless, clear liquids, however, the result, if the proper amounts of each are added, is salt water, and one can see this through pH testing, taste, or electrolysis. Such are the way of emotions. One can describe them quite well, especially by relating them to the behaviors they cause.

but is it a part of whats real?Yes, they exist. One can see evidence for them all the time, not only within themselves, but by the actions of others.


is there any proof or compelling evidence you can tell me to prove to me?
Sure, observe a person who is undergoing that specific emotion. Even better, observe your own emotions.


One must experience it on their own and they will know its reality, dont you agree?
Yes.


i have no facts either nor could i prove any of these but i know they are reality and anyone who has had a relationship or experience with God will tell you that He is real. why, because just as love or anger, once youve experienced it you know without a doubt that is reality. that is whats real.
However, as I have shown, one can produce evidence of emotions, where you have failed to produce evidence of God.

Dionysus
January 16th, 2005, 01:46 AM
God did not design you as a robot, we cannot create something that has free will, what we can create is something that does what we want it to, would we ever have a meaningful relationship with that, i mean i guess thats up to the person if thats what they want. but it would always be controlled not free or meaningfull.

If a man can create a thing that will behave in a way that is predicable i.e. he knows what said thing will do in any set of circumstances, how is this different from God who, according to your own words, created man and knows that he will behave in a way that is predicable i.e. he knows what man will do in any set of circumstances? :rolleyes:


God created something we will never be able to, a creation with a free will, the ability to choose.

Not to nit-pick, but right now people create computer programs that exhibit unpredictable emergent behaviors that could be considered self-directed "choices" of sorts. Granted, these emergent behaviors are results of programming and do not contain any elements that are not aspects of the programs, but that makes sense.


Adam and Eve were given an oppurtunity to have it made but by choice they decided to go against God.

Again, how can a thing that can CREATE evil have come from a thing that contains no evil?


Now as a result sin leads to death. To answer your question the purpose of Adam and Eve was to love God, they chose to disobey and rebel against Him, and people may say darn them but really would we have done it better? this doesnt have too much to do with this post though.

No it doesn't.

Slipnish
January 16th, 2005, 02:23 AM
I understand there are tons of texts and authors over time, but i should have been more clear. In the old testament alone there are about 30 different authors, now each one was in most cases not exposed to the others works, they individually wrote about The God of Israel and how He was working in the lives of people.

Are you suggesting there is no oral tradition in the early days of Christianity?

As for that, perhaps you have forgotten these?

<blockquote>It is always the winners who write the history of a conflict, and for 2,000 years orthodox opinion on what were called heretics has dominated traditional accounts of the origin of Christianity. Until recently widely held opinion among Christians considered the early church a charismatic, united body of people, inspired by the life of Jesus and all believing in the same basic teachings. The heretics came later, so it was thought, when the Apostles and the generation of those who knew them had passed away.

This illusion was shattered by two of the most important archaeological discoveries of this century: the Dead Sea Scrolls found in the Qumran caves near the Dead Sea in 1947; and the Nag Hammadi texts discovered in 1945 in Egypt. While the Dead Sea Scrolls raised doubts about the historicity -- even the identity -- of Jesus, the Nag Hammadi texts opened an entirely new vista on early Christian communities.

It took some 30 years before the Nag Hammadi texts were translated and published, due to delay caused by endless intrigues and manipulations which did little credit to the scholars involved. It is also well known that access to the texts was deliberately suppressed because -- as was generally suspected -- orthodox Christians feared the revelation of facts which might upset the faith of believers. As it turned out, their fears were well-founded. Meanwhile the literary floodgates on this subject have been opened, with thousands of publications on the Nag Hammadi Library. And the arguments among historians and theologians show no signs of abating. </blockquote>

It seems that all of your early authors were by no means in agreement, otherwise there would be NO gnostic texts, eh?

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Despite your assertion of many authors and similar views, I beg to differ yet again.

The version of the bible that you are referring to, was not orignally written in that way. Those texts were selected by a panel of folks, and VOTED on as canonical or not. That doesn't leave much room for dissenting opinion, does it?

As I said, this does NOT add credence to your argument FOR the presence of God.


What you are reffering to is people who have continued writing based on other written work.

Much like the bible, or have you forgotten that NONE of it was written at the time of the event? What's your point with this line of reasoning? There is no validity to it for the ascertion of the presence of God.

<blockquote>The process of canonization was complex and lengthy. It was characterized by a compilation of books that early Christians found inspiring in worship and teaching, relevant to the historical situations in which they lived, and consonant with the Hebrew Testament (early Christian communities were primarily Jewish). In this way, the books considered authoritative revelation of the New Covenant were not hammered out in large, bureaucratic Church council meetings, but in the secret worship sessions of lower-class peasant Christians. While an episcopal hierarchy did develop and finally solidify the canon, this was a relatively late development.

In the first three centuries of the Christian Church, there was no New Testament canon that was universally recognized. Nevertheless, by the 2nd century there was a common collection of letters and gospels that a majority of church leaders considered authoritative. These contained the four gospels and many of the letters of Paul. Justin Martyr, Irenaeus, and Tertullian (all 2nd century), held these to be on par with the Hebrew Scriptures as being divinely inspired. Other books were held in high esteem, but were gradually relegated to the status of New Testament apocrypha.</blockquote>

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to make the question more clear because you said there were other religions that compared to the bible in author and writing,

And I have. There are lots out there. I gave you examples, and you refuse to acknowledge their similarities because I think you want your religion to be special. You want it to be right. You want it to be the only one.

Unrealistic, unfortunate, and unyielding as that is, you will have to face the facts. Other religions have long historic traditions of multiple authors. Islam for instance... In fact, Islam and Judaism both use pieces of the Christian text, and NEITHER of them are in fact, CHRISTIAN.


Give me examples of other religions that have authors not following previous work and span over thousands of years that coincide with each other about the same god.
Judaism, Islam, Gnosticism, and for the record, the NEW testament built on the OLD testament...

And let's put this puppy to bed one last time, okay???

<blockquote>The Letter of James is notable for its extensive use of scriptural references. At one time the letter's heavy reliance on Old Testament quotes seemed to imply the author was more Hebrew than Christian. Some scholars argued that James was not originally a Christian text. The letter may be commentary on Leviticus 19 or Psalm 12. Today we recognize that the letter uses significant texts from the Gospels and has a similar style and message as Paul's letters. Similarities with Matthew and Luke, without using the exact language of either Gospel, are sometimes used to argue that the writer James must have been an eye witness of Jesus preaching. James probably would have attempted to use the language of the Gospels if he had not heard the Sermon on the Mount or Sermon on the Plain himself.</blockquote>

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<blockquote>5. One area of evident overlap between the two disciplines is OT citations present in the NT. It has long been noted that NT writers tend to quote the OT from the LXX rather than the MT. For this reason, readings that reflect a text different from that of the LXX are generally preferred to those that mirror the LXX (Aland and Aland 1989:290).1 One often unnoticed prerequisite of this procedure is to establish the text of the LXX in the passage in question. It is especially dangerous to assume that the text of the Cambridge edition is the LXX, since it reflects the text of a single ms (Vaticanus in most instances); the Göttingen edition, or even Rahlfs' manual edition, are preferable to the Cambridge edition if the reading of the text (as opposed to one of the readings of the apparatus) is to be accepted. In contrast to NT textual critics' use of OT quotations, OT textual critics rarely avail themselves of this data, despite the fact that these quotations are valuable, and ancient, witnesses to both the LXX and pre-Masoretic Hebrew texts. Methodologically, the use of these passages by OT textual critics involves a detailed investigation of the NT context, a determination of whether the citation is intended to be a direct quotation, and an assessment of the reliability of NT author's memory or source. Both NT and OT textual critics could make greater and more effective use of the OT quotations found in the NT.</blockquote>

Please note the second bold entry there. Clearly it states that the authors of the OT AND the NT had access to the SAME information.

The authors of the NT often quoted the OT. Even Jesus did so. Get over it, let it go, and sit down and let the grown ups talk, huh?


You forgot to mention that last part of your educational website that says
"Years later, another archaeologist named Bryant Wood would come up with another conclusion. In 1990 he published a reevaluation of Kenyan's work, challenging her assertion that the city was destroyed before the 15th century BC. He claims that an abundance of pottery located at the site coincides with other local pottery common to the time of 1400BC and points out that Garstang's account does seem to describe it. Also, carbon-14 testing of a sample of charcoal from the site indicated a date of 1410 BC. The radiocarbon date seems to validate Garstang's earlier claim that the city was destroyed around 1400 BC. Whether of not Joshua actually destroyed it will probably remain a mystery. All we know for sure is that the new work contributed by Wood neither confirms nor denies the possibility."

I mean theres this city everythings burned up, the walls fell, your site explains the bible could possibly be true. maybe because it is, i mean 48% of the old testament is history alone. If it was any other history book you would embrace it.



I didn't forget to mention it, I only used what was relevant to my argument, and as it was the 4th or 5th article I read, I didn't get that far into it. Most of them read the same anyway. Upon further searching, this time using Wood and not Kenyan, I found this:

<blockquote>Wood makes a strong case for the accuracy of the Biblical narrative of the destruction of Jericho, but ultimately it only tells us that the events recorded in the Book of Joshua do not disagree with the archaeological record. As Time magazine noted, "Other experts find little fault with Wood's archaeology, but they are more skeptical about his linking of the evidence with Biblical events". Most scholars reject the historicity of Joshua in favor of belief in peaceful conquest. The prevailing belief in academia is that the Israelites came in far later than 1400 B.C., perhaps by two centuries, and they came "not as military conquerors bust as a wave of immigrants" (Lemonick).

Wood's use of Kenyon's observations and data to disprove Kenyon's conclusions shows us how important good methods are in archaeological field work. She did not go out and prove a hypothesis destroying the very evidence in the process, as one could argue earlier archaeologists had done. Instead she recorded the data which she had collected precisely, allowing those that come after her to test her hypotheses and inferences. In this case, we can see that in the future archaeologists will be able to employ new theoretical and practical insights to examine the evidence. This helps to turn archaeology into a real science, in which theories and hypotheses can actually be verified by repeated testing. </blockquote>

As with most things, the issue is NOT black or white. There is still controversy, but bottom line, the data does not support the biblical version to any great degree...


But because it goes against your faith you reject it.

Everybody gets one. You just used it. DO NOT put words in my mouth. I believe in God. Surprise!

What I don't believe in is your view that God littered the world with little "clues" that He allows a certain people to have that "prove" his existance... I repeat, there is NO proof.

For the record, I am a Deist, but ODN doesn't have a symbol for that, thus the other category I am relegated to...


i mean this evidence is tied up to the biblical account, of course they say well this is what happened because people deny God even when the evidence of a city is right there.

Yes, there is evidence for a city. Evidence for God remains scarce as hen's teeth.


i'll be the first to admit i dont have all the answers,

And if you would stop there, we wouldn't be having this discussion. What I am trying to show is that you DON'T have all the answers. Irony rears its ugly, ugly head once more...


but i put my faith in this(which by the way the bible never tells to trust in blindly, God says check it out, taste and see that the Lord is good) than in two people who decided they would come up with an alternative, the bible is a reality and we dont have to be able to detect something with our five senses to know something is true or real either.

"Seek and ye shall find." Unfortunately, if you close your eyes, what you are searching for will never be found. Understand the bible is NOT meant to be a history book, a science book, or a math book. It is a story of faith. It is written as parable, mystery, poetry, and prose... It is not meant to be 100% literal in all respects. Stop trying to force an unyielding world into YOUR version of reality... It won't fit.

As for the 5 senses, how else do you sense things? I eagerly await your answer on this one. In fact, I'll add it to my list of questions you haven't answered yet.


But this is what im asking in this post, do I need proof of God for Him to be real or fit into reality?

Obviously you don't, or you wouldn't ask. :evil:

Seriously though, you don't need the proof, but others do. As I said in the beginning, reality is brought about through perception. Ignore the truck all you want, but don't be surprised when it hits you...


let me ask you one question, well actually i think its been a couple questions but anyway, Do you love? wether its your family, friends, me:D j/k. Can you give me any evidence that that is real or reality? OR have you ever been angry? at me :D j/k can you offer me proof? God says we are made in the likeness of Him, we can get angry and so can God, we love and God does also, we get jealous and so on, now you cannot give me or provide me with any evidence of these but you know its reality right? You cannot offer me any proof of these yet you know they are real, that they are a reality.

Sure I can. I can show you cat scans/MRIs of brain changes during periods of emotional intensity. I can show you chemical compostions of same. We can observe behavior and derive clues to someone's mood. (IF the are laughing they are happy, if crying sad, and so on. Over time we can tell the difference in happy laughing and that thing you do when you are exhausted and emotionally fragile. For the sake of argument, let's use the scienctific method, ok?)

How is that for evidence?

Now that being said. I have once again given and you have not.

Where is YOUR evidence???

I await pictures of burned mountains, chariot wheels, and so on. This was YOUR entry to this debate. Show me the evidence...

Dionysus
January 16th, 2005, 02:29 AM
Ouch...

Slipnish
January 16th, 2005, 02:31 AM
God did not design you as a robot, we cannot create something that has free will,

Uhm....hello? Cloning. 'Nuff said.


... but it would always be controlled not free or meaningfull.

Not true. Clones are merely twins... Already cats and dogs are being created... Let them loose in the wild and see if they revert to wild behaviors. That should solve this one in a jiffy...


Now as a result
sin leads to death.

Religious speculation peculiar to Christianity. No evidence of same.


To answer your question the purpose of Adam and Eve was to love God, they chose to disobey and rebel against Him, and people may say darn them but really would we have done it better? this doesnt have too much to do with this post though.

How do you get that? God elaborates no purpose His creation in Genesis...

Actually, if confronted with a talking snake, I think my reaction would be much different than to sit around and eat fruit...

BTW, why would God create innocent creatures, then punish them for following the advice of someone who would obviously manipulate them? Wouldn't it make more sense for an omnipotent being to say, foget the tree, don't listen to the snake? Or better yet, put the tree somewhere safe?

Just thinking out loud here...

FruitandNut
January 16th, 2005, 03:05 AM
If a man can create a thing that will behave in a way that is predicable i.e. he knows what said thing will do in any set of circumstances, how is this different from God who, according to your own words, created man and knows that he will behave in a way that is predicable i.e. he knows what man will do in any set of circumstances? :rolleyes:



Not to nit-pick, but right now people create computer programs that exhibit unpredictable emergent behaviors that could be considered self-directed "choices" of sorts. Granted, these emergent behaviors are results of programming and do not contain any elements that are not aspects of the programs, but that makes sense.



Again, how can a thing that can CREATE evil have come from a thing that contains no evil?



No it doesn't.

Is this your BELIEF then GLP? I thought I tackled the evil bit in another thread - it is an outcome of allowing us humans partial free will. Evil is our own construct and NOT God's.

Fyshhed
January 16th, 2005, 05:17 AM
Is this your BELIEF then GLP? I thought I tackled the evil bit in another thread - it is an outcome of allowing us humans partial free will. Evil is our own construct and NOT God's.
Oh. So God created something capable of evil. Still no difference. :)

Slipnish
January 16th, 2005, 04:42 PM
Oh. So God created something capable of evil. Still no difference. :)


Nope. Lots of difference. Thus free will... :D

Fyshhed
January 16th, 2005, 05:24 PM
Nope. Lots of difference. Thus free will... :D
Throwing the two words "free will" at me does not explain how a perfectly good being created something capable of evil. :)

Slipnish
January 16th, 2005, 05:50 PM
Ok, fair enough. First off, I discount evil as a palpable thing. Secondly, God created everything. Thirdly, free will allows us the choice to do "good" or not.

There are many a priori assumptions here...

PallidaMors
January 16th, 2005, 06:34 PM
Sorry folks. Free will simply doesnt fly. You are trying to make the situation more complicated than it really is. Free will came AFTER creation. Creation was enacted, produced, and directed solely by God. God is supposed to be all good. Also omnipotent.

So.

Let me explain why free will doesnt work in a different way. Say you have your all good, all powerful god busily working away building the universe. Everything he is using to build the universe, all the building blocks, the silly putty, the Elmer's Glue...everything that comes from him MUST be all good. Everything that he builds with that stuff must be all good. Just as God cannot create a rock so big that he cannot lift it, he cannot create evil where evil can not exist.

Regarding Free Will:
Free Will of Choice. You can never choose evil, if it cannot be one of the options to begin with. Capice?

Thus the Problem of Evil ever remains a thorn in the side of Christians.

Bloody hell, have I been talking to myself in this thread?

FruitandNut
January 16th, 2005, 07:05 PM
God created a critter (through an evolutionary process) that, to use the biblical analogy, 'Became aware 'he' was naked'. At this stage he had become aware of social 'internalisations'. Something was changing and he was becoming aware of the implications of his actions. This awareness facillited choices, a partial freeing of his instincts to do one thing or another. His internal reasoning began to allow him to comprehend that some choices had socially negative consequences and others positive. We are now reaching the threshold of realisation of right and wrong and the concept of good and evil. Evil is from having choice, but lacking wisdom. Wisdom is the next stange in our evolution, if evil does not prevent this from happening.

Fyshhed
January 16th, 2005, 09:24 PM
Ok, fair enough. First off, I discount evil as a palpable thing.
Sure. An artificial construct conjured by man. Not an absolute. But God still made man, who made evil. At least from your perspective. :)


Secondly, God created everything.
To each his own... but


Thirdly, free will allows us the choice to do "good" or not.
Getting dodgy with the presumptions? I see you have to loosely define "good" to deal in terms of "evil." I imagine before there was evil, there was no good either. Nothing to compare it against. However, being created with free will still equates to being given the potential to create evil... so you aren't off the hook.




There are many a priori assumptions here...
Quite so.

So we're stuck in a rut here. Here are our options. Take your pick:
-God created man, who created evil
-God created man, who can be/is evil
-God permitted the creation of evil
-God created evil
-God failed to stop the creation of evil
-All of the above. |)|

Slipnish
January 17th, 2005, 02:12 PM
Getting dodgy with the presumptions? I see you have to loosely define "good" to deal in terms of "evil." I imagine before there was evil, there was no good either. Nothing to compare it against. However, being created with free will still equates to being given the potential to create evil... so you aren't off the hook.

Well, I think F&N put it best. Good and bad are relative terms, defined by the culture in which the action took place. Eating your dead in some places is a good thing, after all. Personally, I think you can only define good and evil in terms of their relativeness to self, society, and the situation.

Although Terry Pratchett put it best, and I'll try to paraphrase one of his characters: "Evil is when people stop treating each other like people, and more like objects."


So we're stuck in a rut here. Here are our options. Take your pick:
-God created man, who created evil
-God created man, who can be/is evil
-God permitted the creation of evil
-God created evil
-God failed to stop the creation of evil
-All of the above. |)|

God created man who sometimes does things that are bad for others. Bad being a loosely defined term as in cause harm/death/etc...

There is no "evil" per se.

Fyshhed
January 17th, 2005, 02:52 PM
God created man who sometimes does things that are bad for others. Bad being a loosely defined term as in cause harm/death/etc...

There is no "evil" per se.
I know you're a deist, but how do you figure the afterlife works out (if at all) with such an ambivalent decision on morality?

Slipnish
January 17th, 2005, 06:07 PM
I know you're a deist, but how do you figure the afterlife works out (if at all) with such an ambivalent decision on morality?

Talk about a new thread opener...

To be honest Fysh, I don't know. I think most religions have part of it right. I think reincarnation is possible, that eventually we reach Heaven/Nirvana and go on to some plane of existance where we can acutally look at the other 11 dimensions. (Or however many they theorize are out there now.)

I think some part of us continues after death. Call it what you will. The soul or whatever...

I don't consider my decision on morality ambivalent. I still hold that there are rights and wrongs, just not "evil" per se.